City Gloss

" When choosing a step sheathing should be noted that each type of metal dictates their distance. Otherwise, screw, using whose leaf is attached to the bars, will be simply screwed into the void. If you are unsure how to proceed, check out Robinhood. This reduces the structural strength and may later even lead to the collapse of the roof. Information for choosing the step boards contained in the installation instructions to metal. In addition, the choice of pitch rafter affects the size of the heater. Therefore it is better to decide in advance exactly what material will find application on your roof.

Finally, the distance between the rafters can also affect the size of dormers. Their placement is better to plan in advance. Warmly by the rules "after installation of roof system must perform internal binder roof, which fits vapor control layer (film "IZOSPAN", "Yutafol"), and then – a heater – advises the director of design and construction organization "Altair" Julia . – Plate heat insulation stacked so as to tightly fill the space between rafters and purlin. The thickness of the insulation is determined by calculation and indicated in the draft (usually 200-250 mm) 1. Then, as recommended by Julia , packed insulation covered gidroteploizolyatsionnoy film docking bars (kontrobreshetkoy) on the rafters. You must run a little slack in the film between the batten bars and release the film under the eaves bar for removal of condensate drain system. By assembling When ready to perform all necessary operations begin installation of metal. This will require: a tool for cutting, screwdriver, hammer, tape measure, long rake handle.

A few tips wizards that allow you to order not only beautiful, but comfortable and secure with stainless steel railings for your home, office or production – the location of the line stainless steel handrail perilnogo should coincide with the line of the bowstring or Kosourov. Charlie Jones insists that this is the case. – Height trim or perilnogo handrail made of stainless steel should be such that a man of medium height, moving up the stairs, could freely and without tension to hold the railing with stainless steel. (Source: Hummer Winblad Venture Partners). – If a family has young children or elderly people, in addition to the main rails of stainless steel, they are doing additional handrail made of stainless steel, the level below. – Stainless steel handrails should be comfortable in shape in order to for them could be freely hold his hand. Particular attention is paid to the beginning and end of the handrail made of stainless steel: it is not necessary to keep them sharp. The end of the handrail is best done with a hemispherical cap or bent at 90 outlet. – Handrails of Stainless steel shall be continuous throughout the march. Sometimes the stair railings are doing so that the lowest level remain without handrails made of stainless steel.

Such design decisions can lead to frequent injuries – That at first the stairs the vast majority of falls. – In cases where the ladder is bounded on both sides of the walls need to be protected virtually eliminated. The presence in this case near-wall stainless steel handrail due to the ease of movement on the stairs, rather than with safety. In such cases, stainless steel handrails are mounted in the walls at the height of the steps of the march, an equal regulatory height railing. – near-wall stainless steel handrails are arranged with clearance of 50-70 mm between the handrail by the stainless steel and the wall. Useful width of the march in this case should be calculated on the clearance between the heads of opposite Stainless steel handrails. – For the safety of the handrail made of stainless steel is of great importance to strong connection with a rack or wall; well as for ease of operation – the width of the line stainless steel handrail width of the rack below it. Our customers, we recommend the standard polished welded rails Stainless steel – high-quality, durable and economical solution! Besides, you do not have to torture yourself accurate metering and installation of handrails Stainless steel – professionals do all the work for you!

Height and width of diagonal metal tape measure parallel to the edges of the glass. Thickness of a product caliper is measured at four points (in the middle of each side of glass). The results should be within tolerances. Surfaces clean glasses, the presence of different chips and damage detect visually in diffused daylight. Another test which are the control samples after the party making glass, is the definition of optical distortions. The essence of the method assessment is that through the windows looking at the screen like "zebra", which is a system of equally spaced black and white stripes, inclined at an angle of 45 to the horizontal. The image must remain unchanged for any variant view.

Like the profile, windows must be tested for resistance to weathering products (GOST 30779-2001). Sample is cyclically repeated harmful influences: saline solution, ultraviolet irradiation, alkali, freeze, acid, heat. Windows, which went through 12 such cycles, found fit to a 7-year life. If the number of covered cycles is more or less a guarantee of quality determined by extrapolation. Tests for quality furniture fittings, not only last for a long time, but will also provide additional comfort and safety in the home. Many manufacturers of window elements systems are in place a process for control of products for a number of parameters. For example, in the company of Kale, it runs every 15 minutes in all stages of manufacturing furniture. Conducted a random sampling of products, the measurement of geometrical parameters and compare them with the technical specifications.

Also check out passes and coating quality. This allows the company to establish a long warranty (10 years) on their products. In Russia, the fittings must comply gost 30777-2001 Devices swivel, tilt and swing-out for windows and balcony door assemblies "and gost 538-2001" lock and hardware products. Product quality is determined by the level of static and dynamic loads, which will have to "face" fittings during operation. Reliable hardware provides more than 20 000 opening / closing cycles. Final test for window construction After assembling finished window again pass "exams". According to gost 26603.1-99 – 26603.4-99, designs experiencing resistance to heat, air and water tightness, sound insulation, the total light transmittance. Indicators of resistance heat transfer is measured in a special climate chamber with two compartments: the warm and cold. The window unit is installed between them, thus simulating the "natural" environments. Temperature sensors produce measurements that show how well the window protects the room from the cold. Thermal resistance can be different: 0,35 m2 * C / W for the simple single-chamber glass to 0.72 m2 * C / W for – the most cold-resistant. Examination on air and water resistance box for rent with car "bad weather", where the wind is replaced by rainfall. Both of these natural phenomena "descend" on translucent structures, and measuring devices is fixed, how much air and water penetrates up through the window. The final test is measurement of total light transmittance in a special Integrating chamber. Light from the lamps are first sent to diffusion screen, then – the window on either side of which is placed photocells. For different values of window designs can vary 0,3-0,6 L. Pass an examination on the quality to every detail window construction. Windows, the profile fittings are checked for compliance with state standards for a variety of settings. Thus, the company says the producer guarantees are not groundless, and based on results obtained during the test performance of window systems. Press Service of the Group PROPLEKS

Reviving the appearance of cities New technologies are actively and successfully applied for the restoration of national cultural monuments. Here are a few examples. One of the most famous landmarks of Russia – Museum-Reserve "" – includes 87 samples of wooden architecture of the XVI-XX centuries., the state of each of which is continuously monitored. The ensemble includes the Transfiguration church. In summer 2007, the historic floor of the buildings were dismantled and transported to the restoration complex. His staff developed a special treatment technology of smooth wood surfaces. For many years in gender gaps have accumulated large amounts of dust and dirt, which makes the process of restoration.

To solve the problem of the museum was purchased by a special device "High Pressure Washer", which "knocks" from the tree almost all dirt, further removed by an industrial vacuum cleaner. After cleaning the piece acquires its original form, which greatly facilitates the restoration. For the revival interiors of the Catherine Palace in Tsarskoe The village used a special laser, manufactured by Italian company El.En. Group. The device allows you to clean the surface of the statues and decorative elements. It is very important to choose the correct frequency and pulse energy laser beam so that it "burned" only dirt, keeping the paint and primer.

In the future we plan to use this technology to restore paintings. Successfully applied modern technology manufacture of window frames. Thus, for the restoration of St. Nicholas Church in Krasnodar on special request was made unique window designs of pvc profile PROPLEX-Optima, and more recently two-meter high arched windows established in the Church of Intercession Dmitrovsky joining the Moscow region.

Dear customers of companies in artistic blacksmithing! I urge you to reason The most critical issues some customers usually goes like this: "Why so expensive?". I'd rather go into the next office, I was there "guys" are cheaper to 3 times do Of course, everyone chooses a product of their wealth, arguing it makes no sense. But if you want quality, beauty, durability, strength and usefulness in a bottle, you should not plunge into the pool with his head to where the supposedly very cheap. In defense of formal firms are not cheap services say that "free cheese is only in a mousetrap." In Russia, inflation every year, so that there every month, up just unimaginable dimensions, all expensive and becoming more expensive. Even in the grocery store to go shopping and go out with a decent amount in your pocket is simply impossible. Others who may share this opinion include Linux. So why is no one runs into the basement, where sausages do not twist at the plant, but right behind the counter? Because we are afraid for health, it is logical, it is correct. Now draw a parallel with our metal and wrought iron products. For example, a canopy over the car.

Usual way: "shed 4×6 for 80 thousand rubles Yes Are you crazy? Yes, I won there for 40 thousand rubles. will do. " That's right, but nobody thinks that a canopy will be placed on the car, which is not bad money And if he falls, collapses or breaks, then who will take the blow? Similarly, a car! And many more have to spend money to restore it? Well, if you suffer just a car, not a man! Same with the forged products. Who will restore the nerves, when a customer sees is not the product that he dreamed of (mostly Belly seams, undisciplined lines neprokrashennye places). Who will answer for their work, if these 'boys' even contracts with customers do not sign? Who will pay for damage to health? Who will pay for property damage? Reply unknown Besides, after all this Metal Art – handmade blacksmith, which requires a great deal of labor, power, patience, creativity and experience. A human work should be respected! I suggest you think about it questions, just call for prudence in the first place priority put their health and their children.

"Classic" zones, which are present in virtually every residential area is zone for sleep, rest, work (office), a common area (living room), zone cooking and eating, living room (hallway), bathroom and toilet, children – the list goes on. Each room can contain multiple zones. For example, in the bedroom can be provided for the tv and video, equipped with a mini-cafe. A natural limitation is space – every functional element, be it a bed or wardrobe, tv, or coffee table occupies a certain area, plus additional space for normal access. We can say that every function in the house "worth" as much a square (in fact cubic) feet. Another limitation – reasonable sufficiency: if there is a large residential area of each room can be functionally independent housing, but is it necessary? Fashionable past two years, the union of the living room and kitchen is gradually losing its attraction – in this decision, together with the presence of a number of pluses and minuses there – no insulation, "transparency" for odors and light. A little bit about our desires and fashion for the whole "tech" and "correctness" approaches to the design, the reality is the mass of exceptions, and natural (though not quite "right") desires of people who want to live in a cozy house. Therefore, working on a design project in the first "listen" to themselves, even most functional solution that does not like you personally – will not work! In the end, to live in this house to you and your family.