City Gloss

The agreement adopted at the Summit fixed as objective a ceiling of two degrees of global warming with respect to the pre-industrial era, which was criticized by many Nations, especially the insular, because this stop supposes the din of these countries.In addition, adopts a Fund of 30 billion dollars for poor countries from 2010 to 2012 and another 100 billion each year from 2013 to 2020. The text, according to experts, is of minimal range after 12 days of negotiations failed to happen in 2012 the Kyoto Protocol, the only treaty which obliges 37 industrialized nations to cut their emissions of carbon dioxide. The President of Brazil, Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, declared disappointed and said that what has happened reminded him to their times of trade unionist, when It had front big business bosses.The President of Bolivia, Evo Morales, said for its part that it was an agreement anti-democratic to most backs, while his counterpart in Venezuela, Hugo Chavez, said that the text was produced by the American Empire. At the foot of page, the text clarifies that Cuba, Venezuela, Bolivia, Nicaragua and Sudan rejected the document, considering it as a minimum agreement reached. Countries of the Bolivarian Alliance for the peoples of our America (ALBA) declared the failure of the Summit on climate change (COP15) and industrialized nations demanded transparent commitments with the preservation of the planet and the human species. The Presidents of Venezuela and Bolivia, Hugo Chavez and Evo Morales, respectively, alongside the Cuban Vice President Esteban Lazo and leaders of other Nations in the bloc, pointed to ALBA and other countries, there is no document in Copenhagen by the lack of political will from the North. Unfortunately, the Summit is a failure. We will continue to strive to achieve the goals of saving the planet, said President Hugo Chavez Lo true, that the 15th United Nations Conference on climate change (COP15), says in its concluding observations that the international community should avoid that temperatures will rise above two degrees, but is silent about how to do this and who should carry the weight. The UN has calculated that it would be necessary that developed countries issue between 25% and 40% less than in 1990, but offers them announced, all volunteers, are limited to 17%. It is not reached.